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Community Resource Guide for Data Center Development

Active Project Environment Health
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Masheika Allgood and Ellina Yin present at the Public Interest Technology University Network (PIT-UN) at San Jose State University on November 7, 2024. Photo by Anthony Lê.

California currently hosts more than 300 data centers in operation or under development; that number is growing rapidly as the demand for generative AI drives a new wave of hyperscale AI data center development. These massive facilities consume significantly more energy and water than traditional data centers, and produce higher levels of air pollution. They are often built in communities already facing economic and environmental strain, yet the processes determining where and how these projects are approved remain opaque and inaccessible to the people most affected. Together, the Human Rights Center’s Investigations Lab, the “Taps Run Dry Initiative” launched by AllAI Consulting, and the Dreaming Collaborative are collaborating on an investigation and resource guide to bring clarity, accountability, and community participation to the data infrastructure boom reshaping the state. 

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In the News

An aerial image of a neighborhood next to an AI data center.

December 4, 2025

New partnership between Berkeley researchers and community organizations launches to address California’s data center boom

Berkeley, CA: As California experiences an unprecedented surge in hyperscale data center construction driven by cloud computing and artificial intelligence, a new community partnership is stepping up to ensure that local